Modified Gravitational Search Algorithm for Energy Demand Estimation of Turkey
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Date
2019Author
BEŞKİRLİ, Mehmet
TEFEK, Mehmet Fatih
UĞUZ, Harun
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Estimation of energy demand beforehand is a quite significant problem in respect of economy and sources of
country. In this study, Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) was modified by making some innovations in GSA
and called as Modified Gravitational Search Algorithm (MGSA). Energy demand estimation is conducted through
the relationship between the increase in economic indicators in Turkey and energy consumption. Estimation was
actualized by using gross domestic product (GSYH), importation, exportation and demography for energy demand
estimation and both linear and exponential equations. Energy demand between the years 2017-2037 was predicted
by using the data belong to 1997-2011. The years between 2012 and 2016 were used as test data. It was observed
that the results acquired via MGSA estimate better compared to GSA results.
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