Habitat Classification of Cilo Glaciers and Their Surroundings

Abstract

This study was carried out for the habitat classification of the Cilo glaciers and their environments, which have significant biological diversity within the borders of Hakkari National Park and are under serious threat especially due to global climate change in Turkey. The study material consists of the data obtained as a result of field studies conducted in 2018-2019. As a result of the studies, 11 habitat types were determined on the area according to habitat types of The European Nature Information System (EUNIS) and observations about these habitats were given. In addition, 4 types of vegetation are determined according to the plant density with satellite images of the area. This research reveals the importance of habitat type determination studies for important nature areas.